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Herb Roasted Chicken with juices on the plate

Golden Herb Butter Roast Chicken

A classic whole roast chicken with crisp golden skin, juicy meat, and rich herb butter tucked beneath the skin for maximum flavor. Roasted over aromatic vegetables and finished with a simple homemade pan jus, this comforting dinner feels elevated while still being approachable for a weeknight or weekend meal.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour 15 minutes
Resting Time 15 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 50 minutes
Servings: 6 people
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: American
Calories: 470

Ingredients
  

For the Chicken
  • 1 whole chicken 4-5 lbs
  • tsp kosher salt
  • ½ tsp black pepper
Herb Butter
  • 5 tbsp unsalted butter, softened
  • 3 garlic cloves, finely minced
  • 1 tbsp fresh thyme leaves
  • 1 tsp fresh rosemary, finely chopped
  • Zest of 1 lemon
  • 1 tsp honey
  • Pinch of salt
Aromatics
  • 1 small onion, quartered
  • 1 lemon, halved
  • 3 garlic cloves, smashed
  • 2 thyme sprigs
  • 1 carrot, chopped
  • 1 celery stalk, chopped
Pan Jus
  • ½ cup chicken stock
  • ¼ cup dry white wine (or water)
  • 1 tsp dijon mustard
  • 1 tsp butter

Equipment

  • Roasting pan or large oven-safe skillet
  • Chef’s knife
  • Cutting board
  • Kitchen twine
  • Small mixing bowl
  • Measuring spoons and cups
  • Meat thermometer
  • Wooden spoon

Method
 

Prepare the Chicken
  1. Pat the chicken completely dry with paper towels, including inside the cavity. Remove any giblets or neck from inside the chicken if included.
    Let the chicken sit uncovered for 30 minutes at room temperature while preparing the remaining ingredients.
Make the Herb Butter
  1. In a small bowl, combine softened butter, minced garlic, thyme, rosemary, lemon zest, honey, and a pinch of salt. Mix until smooth and evenly combined.
    Herb Butter in a Bowl
Season the Chicken
  1. Carefully loosen the skin over the breasts and thighs using your fingers.
    Spread most of the herb butter underneath the skin. Rub the remaining butter all over the outside of the chicken.
    Season the exterior generously with kosher salt and black pepper.
    top view of a Whole chicken covered with herb butter
Stuff the Cavity
  1. Fill the cavity with quartered onion, lemon halves, smashed garlic cloves, and thyme sprigs.
    Tie the legs together with kitchen twine and tuck the wing tips underneath the bird.
Prepare the Pan
  1. Scatter the chopped carrot and celery in the bottom of a roasting pan or oven-safe skillet.
    Place the chicken on top of the vegetables. Add 2–3 tablespoons of water to the pan to prevent early burning.
Roast the Chicken
  1. Preheat oven to 425°F.
  2. Roast the chicken for 20 minutes at 425°F to develop color and crisp skin.
    Reduce the oven temperature to 375°F and continue roasting for 45–60 minutes, or until the thickest part of the breast reaches 165°F and the thighs reach 175°F.
  3. Baste once or twice during cooking using the pan drippings.
Rest the Chicken
  1. Transfer the chicken to a cutting board or wire rack and let rest for 15–20 minutes before carving.
    Discard the aromatics from inside the cavity.
    Close up of a Whole Herb Roasted Chicken Fresh Out the Oven with beautifully charred skin
Make the Pan Jus
  1. Place the roasting pan on the stovetop over medium heat if stovetop-safe.
  2. Add chicken stock and white wine. Scrape up the browned bits from the bottom using a wooden spoon.
    Simmer for 3–5 minutes until slightly reduced.
  3. Whisk in Dijon mustard and butter until smooth.
  4. Serve warm alongside carved chicken or pour over the top.
    Herb Roasted Chicken with juices on the plate

Notes

  • Drying the chicken thoroughly before roasting is key for crispy skin.
  • For even better results, leave the chicken uncovered in the refrigerator overnight before cooking.
  • Avoid covering the chicken tightly while resting or the skin may soften from steam.
  • Save the leftover carcass and bones for homemade chicken stock.
  • If the vegetables in the pan begin to darken too much during roasting, add a splash of water or stock.
  • White wine adds depth to the jus, but water or extra stock also works well.